Cameron Airport, Cameron Park, California
Location: Cameron Airpark is located north
of Cameron Park, California.
History:
Cameron Airport
Today: Residential Airpark; Intensive flight training;
Cameron Airpark Estates provide an opportunity for residents who are
pilots to commute from home to destination without leaving their airplane.
Wide streets double as taxiways leading from the homes to the adjacent
airport. Aircraft hangars (oversized garages) house personal aircraft. The
adjoining airport is a public airport and vital to the surrounding region.
Airport
Services and Amenities: Flighttime; Main Air; Food and lodging nearby;
Special Events and
Attractions: American River; Folsome Lake;
Airport
Area Accident History:On June 18, 2009, about 1800 Pacific daylight time,
an experimental Simmons Vans RV-8A, veered off the runway after landing on
runway 13 at Cameron Airpark (O61), Cameron Park, California. The
owner/pilot operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 91 as a local area flight. The airplane was structurally
damaged, and the pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological
conditions prevailed for the local area flight, and no flight plan had been
filed.
In a written statement, the pilot conveyed that while doing pattern work, he
noted the winds were variable and gusty. After touching down on the main
landing gear, and completing the rollout, the airplane encountered a "very"
strong downward side gust coming from the midfield on the canyon-side of the
airport. The gust of wind pushed the airplane off the paved portion of the
runway edge and the nose wheel sank in the dirt. The propeller struck the
ground, and the airplane nosed over. The pilot reported no mechanical
problems with the airplane.
The closest weather reporting station was located about 16 nautical miles
west of the accident airport. Recorded weather indicated 10 miles
visibility; a scattered cloud layer at 15,000 feet above ground level (agl);
winds from 230 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 15 knots; temperature 28
degrees Celsius, dew point 9 degrees Celsius; and altimeter setting of 29.83
inches of Mercury.
Accident occurred Thursday, August 30, 2007 in
Cameron Park, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 9/26/2008
Aircraft: Raytheon Aircraft Company A36,
registration: N1098F
Injuries: 2 Fatal, 2 Serious.
A television news crew was filming general
airplane operations at the airport and captured the accident on video. The
video begins with the airplane on its takeoff roll, accelerating almost 2/3
down the runway before getting airborne. The windsock at the approach end of
the runway appeared limp, indicating little to no wind. Once airborne the
airplane climbed to approximately 40 feet, the wings began to wobble, and it
settled back down to the ground into the rising terrain off the end of the
runway, slid on the ground, and abruptly flipped over onto its back.
Immediately after liftoff the plane is observed to crab to the left about 7
degrees while remaining over the runway centerline, indicating the airplane
went from a calm wind condition to suddenly being affected by a left
crosswind very early in the initial climb. A video study concluded that the
airplane's ground speed was 80 plus or minus 4 knots as it crossed the end
of the runway, speeds consistent with the POH recommended speed for the
climb. The airplane was equipped with an engine turbonormalizing system
which, according to the supplemental type certificate (STC), allowed for an
increase in gross weight to 4,000 pounds when operated in the normal
category. The outside air temperature was 96 degrees F and the field
elevation is 1,286 feet msl, which resulted in a density altitude of 4,125
feet. The airplane's weight at the time of takeoff was 4,095 pounds. The
airplane was also instrumented with a JPI EDM-800 Engine Analyzer. The data
revealed consistent engine operation throughout the takeoff and climb at a
power level between 91 and 94 percent. The highest terrain elevation
directly ahead of the airplane was 1,350 feet msl, approximately 4,860 feet
from the point the airplane started its takeoff roll. The elevation
difference between the point the airplane left the runway and the elevated
terrain directly ahead was 80 feet. Based on the STC documentation, the
calculated takeoff distance to clear a 50-foot object was 4,030 feet. An
independent computer model simulating the performance of the airplane at a
weight of 4,100 pounds and 4,100 feet msl density altitude resulted in the
airplane climbing at 911 feet per minute and clearing the terrain directly
ahead of it by 148 feet. The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff he
felt a gust of wind from the left. The video depicts no wind at the midfield
windsock and a left crosswind at the departure end, with trees in the
background waving in what appears to be a moderate breeze. No determination
could be made regarding whether the crosswind that was encountered had a
tailwind or headwind component. Based on all the evidence it is likely that
the airplane encountered a sudden wind from the left in the takeoff initial
climb that degraded the airplane's climb performance and led to a stall mush
condition.
Cameron Airport Approach /
Landing: