Corona Municipal Airport, Corona, CA
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Area Accident History:
Accident occurred Saturday, July 26, 2008 in
Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 8/28/2008
Aircraft: Ercoupe 415-C, registration:
N93614
Injuries: 2 Uninjured.
The pilot said that he departed from runway
25 during gusty wind conditions. At 800 feet above ground level, he turned the
airplane onto the crosswind leg and the left wing went down. The pilot recovered
the airplane, added full throttle, and the airplane continued to descend. The
pilot pulled back on the yoke to make the airplane climb; however, the airplane
continued to descend. The airplane impacted trees and sustained substantial
damage. According to the nearest aviation weather reporting system that was
located at the airport, winds were from 290 degrees at 16 knots, gusting to 21
knots. The Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the airplane and
found no mechanical anomalies that would have resulted in a loss of airplane
control.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind
conditions and failure to maintain an adequate airspeed, resulting in a
stall/mush. Contributing to the accident was the gusty crosswind conditions.
= = =
Accident occurred Sunday, January 20, 2008
in Corona, CA
Aircraft: Cessna 172N, registration: N737EJ
Injuries: 5 Fatal.
This is preliminary information, subject to
change, and may contain errors. Any errors in this report will be corrected when
the final report has been completed.
On January 20, 2008, about 1534 Pacific
standard time, a Cessna 172N, N737EJ, and a Cessna 150M, N4008V, collided in
flight while approaching runway 25 at the Corona Municipal (uncontrolled)
Airport, Corona, California. The midair collision occurred at a location and
flight direction consistent with the Cessna 172N entering the left-hand traffic
pattern, and the Cessna 150M being in the pattern's downwind leg, about 1.4
miles south-southwest of the airport. The commercial certificated pilot flying
the Cessna 172N and his passenger were killed. The two private pilots in the
Cessna 150M and a person on the ground were also killed. Both airplanes were
fragmented during the midair collision and were subsequently destroyed upon
falling nose down into buildings, automobiles, and parking lots. The Cessna 172N
was operated by Funoutside, based in Fullerton, California. The Cessna 150M was
operated by Corona Flight Academy, based in Corona. The flights were
performed under the provisions of 14 Code of
Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the
time, and no flight plans were filed. The purpose of the Cessna 172N's flight
has not been determined, and the purpose of the Cessna 150M's flight was
personal. The locations and times that the airplanes departed for the accident
flight have not been determined.
Dozens of eyewitnesses, located within 1
mile around the accident site, reported observing and/or hearing the midair
collision. The National Transportation Safety Board investigator interviewed one
witness who was located on a hillside about 0.5 mile southwest of the accident
site. This witness reported continuously observing both airplanes cruising
toward each other for at least 5 seconds preceding the collision. The witness
stated that one airplane was flying in a northerly direction toward the Corona
Airport, while the other airplane was flying in an easterly direction, just
south of the airport. No maneuvering was observed during the seconds immediately
prior to the impact. According to the witness, upon colliding, parts of the
airplanes separated from each other, and the parts looked like wings.
The Safety Board investigator's on scene
examination of the wreckage revealed fragmented components of the Cessna 150M
along a 300-foot-long path. The principal axis of the wreckage distribution was
about 70 degrees. Beginning at the western side of this wreckage path, the first
2 airframe structural components found were the left and right wings, which were
separated from the fuselage. Most of the empennage was located east of the
wings. The top of the Cessna 150M's vertical stabilizer and rudder assembly were
found separated from and south of the main portion of the empennage. Most of the
cockpit, firewall, and attached engine assembly were located at ground level
inside a building, which bore an engine-sized hole in its roof, at the extreme
eastern side of the wreckage distribution path. Instruments from the airplane
were located on the roof and inside the building.
A fragment of Cessna 172N structure was
located several yards from the Cessna 150M's wings. The main Cessna 172N
wreckage was located on the ground about 800 feet north-northeast of the Cessna
150M's wings. Portions of both airplanes (landing gears, fuselage skin,
instruments) were found commingled at this location. The principal axis of the
Cessna 172N's wreckage distribution path was about 025 degrees.
During the on-scene wreckage examination of
both airplanes, evidence of fuel was observed, and the wing flaps were found
retracted. There was no evidence of fire.
All of the airplane wreckage has been
recovered from the accident site, and an examination for contact evidence
between the airplanes is ongoing. Preliminary observations revealed the presence
of paint transfer and scratch mark signatures on skin panels, and laceration
evidence in structural components.
Laceration signatures consistent with
propeller blade penetration marks were observed on the lower portion of the
Cessna 150M's severed right wing lift strut, right cockpit floor, and right
seat.
The bottom of the Cessna 172N's white
painted left wing bore a series of scratch marks and paint transfer signatures
consistent with blue painted portions of the Cessna 150M's fuselage. A several
inch-long span in the leading edge of one of the Cessna 172N's propeller blades
was found dented. The dent was consistent with the size of the Cessna 150M's
severed wing lift strut.
The orientation of the scratch marks between
the airplanes and the penetration evidence is being documented to determine the
respective collision and convergence angles.
About the time of the accident, 2 other
pilots were flying in the vicinity of Corona. The pilots reported that runway 25
was in active use.
= = =
Accident occurred Friday, September 07, 2007
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 5/28/2008
Aircraft: Piper PA-46-350P, registration:
N6070X
Injuries: 1 Uninjured.
The pilot initially reported that he
departed with 6 gallons of fuel in the left tank and 16 gallons in the right
tank. In a later statement he said the left tank contained 9 gallons and the
right tank 20 gallons. As the airplane climbed through 500 feet, the engine
sputtered and subsequently lost power. The pilot pitched the airplane for best
glide and turned back to the airport. He attempted an engine restart with no
success, then executed a forced landing to a construction site. The airplane
touched down in rough terrain and the landing gear sheared off. Additionally,
the left wing was bent up at the wing root, and the fuselage was wrinkled. When
the salvage personnel recovered the airplane, they drained 16 gallons of fuel
from the right wing and 1 cup of fuel from the left wing. Examination of the
airplane found the fuel tanks intact and the fuel lines not compromised.
Additionally, no fuel was found in the entire engine fuel system forward of the
fuel selector.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
Fuel starvation as a result of the pilot's
fuel system mismanagement and failure to select a tank containing fuel.
= = =
Accident occurred Monday, June 04, 2007 in
Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 8/30/2007
Aircraft: Billings/Humbyrd Thorpe T-18,
registration: N45BH
Injuries: 1 Uninjured.
The pilot reported that the day before the
accident, the engine experienced a loss of power "from apparent fuel
starvation." On the day of the accident, the pilot reported that before the
flight he inspected and modified the fuel system. The pilot stated that he
"installed fuel hose directly from tank to carb, bypassing gascolator and fuel
flow sensor." The pilot then ran the engine at full power for five minutes
before takeoff. The pilot successfully took off on runway 25 and at
approximately 500 feet above ground level, the engine lost power. The pilot
turned the aircraft back towards the departure runway. While turning to line up
with the grass along side the runway, the aircraft "sank out of the turn,
collapsed left gear leg and bent left wing - landing in soft grass." The
airplane came to a stop in the grass with it's nose on the ground and tail in
the air. The pilot exited the airplane and pulled the tail back down. The pilot
reported that he
believed the malfunction was a "fuel flow
fault." Approximately 12 gallons of automotive fuel was on board at the time.
Federal Aviation Administration airmen records indicated that the pilot does not
hold airframe or powerplant mechanic certificates.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
A loss of engine power during the initial
climb due to a fuel system malfunction. The pilot's incorrect maintenance
modification to the fuel system and continued operation with known deficiencies
were factors.
= = =
Accident occurred Sunday, December 11, 2005
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 3/26/2007
Aircraft: Boeing B75N1, registration: N65696
Injuries: 3 Uninjured.
A Boeing B75N1 (Stearman) and a Cessna 172
collided in mid-air while both were on final approach for landing at a
non-towered airport. The Stearman was practicing takeoffs and landings and was
on its third circuit and already established on the downwind leg of the traffic
pattern. The Cessna was returning to the airport. The Cessna pilot reported
hearing the Stearman pilot radio that he (the Stearman) was entering the traffic
pattern. The Cessna pilot further reported that he entered the downwind, but did
not see the Stearman, nor did he hear any further radio calls from the Stearman.
The Stearman pilot reported that while on short final approach he saw a right
wing lifting up from below towards his left wing and attempted to arrest his
airplanes' descent; however, the Stearman collided with the top of the Cessna.
The Cessna was forced to the ground and rolled to a stop alongside the runway.
The Stearman aborted the landing and reentered the pattern
after verifying with another airborne pilot
that his airplane was structurally intact. The Stearman landed uneventfully.
Both pilots reported that the airport was very busy, and that the radio
frequency, shared by other local area airports, was congested. Ground witness
observed the Stearman on final approach, with the Cessna entering final approach
below and behind the Stearman. On short final approach, the Cessna overtook the
Stearman and both airplanes collided. One air witness stated that he heard the
Stearman pilot making position reports on all legs of the pattern during the
approach, and did not hear the Cessna pilot make any radio transmissions.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
failure of both pilots to see and avoid each
other during traffic pattern operations at a non-towered airport.
= = =
Accident occurred Saturday, April 23, 2005
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 7/7/2005
Aircraft: Cessna 180, registration: N270KC
Injuries: 2 Uninjured.
The airplane ground looped off the runway
during landing and collided with a VASI light fixture. During landing rollout on
runway 25, the pilot encountered a 16- to 20-knot wind gust from 240 degrees,
and he lost directional control of his airplane. The airplane veered off the
runway, and it impacted the visual approach slope indicator (VASI) lights. The
pilot's approach, touchdown, and the initial portion of the rollout had been
normal. A wind gust was encountered during the latter portion of the rollout. A
witness, who was standing on the tarmac, reported that the wind was gusting to
20 knots about the time of the accident. The pilot reported that he had not
experienced any mechanical malfunction or failure with his airplane.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
the pilot's inadequate compensation for a
crosswind/wind gust condition and his failure to maintain directional control
during landing rollout.
= = =
Accident occurred Thursday, November 25,
2004 in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 4/25/2006
Aircraft: Cessna 411, registration: N747JU
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
The multiengine airplane impacted terrain
shortly after departing from the airport. The airplane began the initial climb
after liftoff and initially maintained a track along the extended runway
centerline. Witnesses indicated that about 1 mile into the initial climb, the
aircraft began to make erratic yawing maneuvers and the engines began to emit
smoke. The airplane rolled to the left and dove toward the ground, erupting into
fire upon impact. Prior to the accident, the pilot had reportedly been having
mechanical problems with the fuel tank bladder installations and had attempted
to install new ones. He was performing his own maintenance on the airplane in an
attempt to rectify the problem. The day before the accident, the pilot told his
hangar mate that he took the airplane on a test flight and experienced
mechanical problems with an engine. Neither the nature of the engine problems
nor the actions to resolve the discrepancies could be determined. On
site examination of the thermally destroyed
wreckage disclosed evidence consistent with the right engine producing
significantly more power than the left engine at ground impact. The extent of
the thermal destruction precluded any determination regarding the fuel selector
positions, the positions for the boost pump switches, or the fuel tanks/lines.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
A loss of engine(s) power for undetermined
reasons. Also causal was the pilot's failure to maintain the airplane's minimum
controllable airspeed (Vmc) during the initial climb following a loss of power
in one engine, which resulted in a loss of aircraft control and subsequent
impact with terrain.
= = =
Accident occurred Monday, December 15, 2003
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 12/28/2004
Aircraft: Cessna 150J, registration: N61303
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
The student pilot and his passenger took off
in the single engine airplane in early morning fog and low overcast, and crashed
528 yards from the departure end of the runway. The airplane was located 14 days
later in the wooded marshland off of the departure end of the runway. Local
weather observations reported that the visibility at the time of departure was
less than one-half mile in fog, and the vertical visibility (ceiling) was 100
feet. The pilot obtained a standard weather briefing prior to departure, which
included the low visibilities and ceilings. The pilot did not document any
instrument flying experience. The post accident examination of the airplane
revealed no mechanical abnormalities.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The student pilot's intentional VFR flight
into instrument meteorological conditions, and his failure to maintain aircraft
control as a result of spatial disorientation.
= = =
Accident occurred Wednesday, October 01,
2003 in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 10/3/2006
Aircraft: Piper PA-32R-301T, registration:
N481CA
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
Shortly after takeoff the pilot contacted
air traffic controllers and declared an emergency due to an in-flight fire. An
airborne witness in another aircraft reported seeing the accident airplane in
level flight with black smoke emanating from it. The airborne witness then
reported seeing the airplane bank to the left and enter a nose down spiral
towards the ground. The airplane impacted flat level terrain in a steep nose
down attitude and the post-impact fire consumed the majority of the airplane.
The flight was airborne for about 4 minutes before it crashed. The on-scene and
detailed post recovery examinations revealed evidence consistent with an
in-flight fire in the lower aft engine compartment area in proximity to the
turbocharger and the adjacent firewall. Evidence on the nose landing gear strut
cylinder suggests that temperatures in this area exceeded the melting point of
aluminum while the airplane was in flight. During the engine examination
investigators noted that the tension ring of
the turbocharger exhaust clamp that retains the exhaust duct to the turbine side
of the turbocharger had fractured at the 11 o'clock position. The exhaust clamp
bolt remained connected and properly safetied. With this clamp broken and the
exhaust ducting loose, hot exhaust gasses would have been directed against the
lower firewall. The examination of the turbocharger exhaust clamp showed a high
temperature creep/stress rupture that initiated from a crack at one of the
resistance welds that joins the sheet metal retainers to the tension ring. The
turbocharger gases are approximately 1,200 to 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit, and the
tension ring fracture surface showed intergranular brittle fracture across
approximately 80-percent of the cross-sectional area initiating at the
resistance weld. The heavily oxidized resistance weld region, when compared to
the lighter oxidized sheet metal, suggested that the weld crack
was pre-existing. A review of past
historical Safety Board data revealed three other accidents, FTW98FA325,
FTW99LA241, and CHI02FA042, with similar fractures of exhaust clamps, and other
referenced data showed that Inconel 718 could crack in an intergranular mode in
a time-dependent creep/stress rupture mode in this temperature range.
Cockpit/cabin material that showed exposure to fire was found in the wreckage
debris field away from any areas affected by the ground fire.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
failure of the turbocharger exhaust clamp
due to a pre-existing weld crack, which allowed the release of high temperature
exhaust gasses in the engine compartment, causing an in-flight fire.
= = =
Accident occurred Thursday, June 26, 2003 in
Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 12/28/2004
Aircraft: Pieterse Kitfox 2, registration:
N164JR
Injuries: 1 Uninjured.
The private pilot reported a loss of engine
power in the homebuilt experimental airplane when he reduced power and lowered
the nose to descend for a landing. He was unable to restore engine power, and
made an emergency landing in a dirt field. The airplane came to rest inverted,
sustaining structural damage. The owner/pilot reported that the original builder
of the airplane had installed the fuel pick up in the wing tanks so that when
flying with half tanks in a nose down attitude, fuel was undeliverable to the
engine. The owner/pilot noted he solved the problem by redesigning the fuel
system so that the fuel flows into a header tank that has an associated electric
fuel pump.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The improper design and installation of the
airplane's fuel system by the builder of the experimental airplane, which
resulted in fuel starvation and a loss of engine power.
= = =
Accident occurred Sunday, May 04, 2003 in
Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 12/28/2004
Aircraft: Cessna 411, registration: N1133S
Injuries: 1 Fatal.
The pilot lost control of his twin engine
airplane and collided with terrain while returning to the departure airport
after reporting an engine problem. Shortly after takeoff, about 4,000 feet msl,
the pilot reported to ATC that he had an engine problem and would return to the
airport. The radar plot reveals a steady descent of the airplane from 4,000 feet
msl to the accident site, approximately 2 miles from the designated airport.
Ground witnesses reported that they saw the airplane flying very low, about 500
feet agl, seconds prior to the accident apparently heading toward the departure
airport. The witnesses reported consistent observations of the airplane
"wobbling," then going into a steep knife-edge left bank before it dove into the
ground. Witnesses at the airport said that the pilot sought out help in getting
his radios operating prior to takeoff, telling the witness, "its been four and a
half months since I've been in an airplane, I can't even
figure out how to put the radios back in."
No fueling records were found for the airplane at the departure airport. The
last documented fueling of the airplane was on October 31, 2002, with the
addition of 56.2 gallons. Witnesses reported that the airplane did not take on
any fuel immediately prior to the flight on May 4th. The flight was the first
flight since the airplane received its annual inspection 2 months prior to the
accident, and, it was the pilot's first flight after 4 months of inactivity. It
is a common practice for maintenance personnel to pull the landing light circuit
breakers during maintenance to prevent the fuel transfer pumps, which are wired
through the landing light system, from operating continuously. The fuel transfer
pumps move fuel from the forward part of the main fuel tank to the center baffle
area where it is picked up and routed to the engine. It is conceivable that
these circuit breakers were not reset by the pilot for
this flight. Wreckage examination revealed a
post accident fire on the right wing of the airplane and no fire on the left
wing. Additionally, only a small amount of fuel was identified around the left
wing tanks after the accident, and no hydraulic deformation was observed to the
left main tank or the internal baffles. The landing gear bellcrank indicates
that the landing gear was in the down position. The engine and propeller post
impact signatures indicate that the left engine was operating at a low power
setting (wind milling), while the right engine and propeller indicate a high
power setting. Disassembly and inspection of the internal propeller hub
components showed that the left propeller was not feathered. The left engine is
the critical engine and loss of power in that engine would make directional
control more difficult at slower speeds. The airplane owners manual states that
"climb or continued level flight at a moderate altitude is improbable
with the landing gear extended or the
propeller wind milling." The single engine flight procedure delineated in the
manual dictates a higher than normal altitude for a successful single engine
landing approach.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The failure of the pilot to properly
configure the airplane for a one engine inoperative condition (including his
failure to feather the propeller of the affected engine, retract the landing
gear, and maintain minimum single engine speed). Factors related to the accident
were fuel starvation of the left engine, due to an inadequate fuel supply in the
left tanks, inoperative fuel transfer pumps, and the pilot's decision to takeoff
with out fueling.
= = =
Accident occurred Monday, December 30, 2002
in CORONA, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 7/29/2004
Aircraft: NICHOLSON LANCAIR 320,
registration: N364M
Injuries: 1 Uninjured.
The day before the accident the
pilot/builder of the experimental airplane had installed an air/oil separator on
the airplane. In the process, he had removed a high-pressure oil line from the
oil cooler and then reattached it "firmly" with a screw clamp "as best he
could." A taxi test was conducted with the engine cowling removed to check for
oil leaks, and none were found. During climb out, at 6,500 feet, the engine lost
oil pressure, and the pilot decided to make an emergency landing on an
interstate highway. During final approach, the engine seized, and the airplane
struck the roof of a motor home and came to rest on its belly. According to the
pilot, the engine seized after the "hi presssure oil line to oil cooler was
pushed or pulled off, draining all oil" from the engine.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The pilot/builder's improper maintenance
procedure for reattaching a high-pressure oil line, which resulted in the oil
line disconnecting during flight, followed by a loss of oil and engine seizure.
= = =
Accident occurred Friday, November 01, 2002
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 10/28/2004
Aircraft: Piper PA-24-180, registration:
N5129P
Injuries: 2 Uninjured.
Following an unstabilized approach, the
private pilot landed the airplane hard in a nose low attitude and bounced.
Thereafter, the pilot was unsuccessful in his recovery efforts and lost control
of the airplane as it bounced again. The airplane swerved off the runway
overloading the landing gear until it collapsed. The pilot was a ground school
instructor, did not hold a certified flight instructor certificate, and was
flying from the right seat. The airplane's owner, who also held a private pilot
certificate, occupied the left seat. The owner indicated that his ground school
instructor's handling of the airplane's controls from the right seat was
problematic, and he almost lost control of the airplane during takeoff. During a
subsequent approach for landing, the instructor flew the airplane a little low
and fast. Upon touchdown the airplane veered to the right with the right edge of
the runway well under the right wing. The instructor applied left
rudder while pulling the nose up. The stall
warning buzzer activated, and the instructor lowered the nose abruptly, striking
the runway with the nose wheel. The airplane bounced and veered off the runway.
A professional pilot, who witnessed the accident airplane's final approach,
reported that the approach looked unusual and was not stabilized. The airplane
appeared to dive toward the runway and was descending fast. The wings rocked and
the airplane yawed. The airplane contacted the runway with its nose and right
main wheels first. It then bounced about 20 feet into the air and yawed right.
Then it yawed left and contacted the runway with its left main wheel and nose
wheel. It bounced again and continued turning left. The airplane contacted the
ground for the third and last time while in a left wing low attitude.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The pilot's misjudged landing flare. Also
causal were the pilot's improper bounced landing recovery procedures and
inadvertent swerve, resulting in the landing gear collapsing from overload.
= = =
Accident occurred Tuesday, December 04, 2001
in Corona, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 6/2/2004
Aircraft: Cessna 172C, registration: N1834Y
Injuries: 3 Uninjured.
During an aborted landing attempt, the
engine lost power and the airplane impacted soft swampy terrain. The nose wheel
impacted the terrain first and was sheared off. The airplane came to an abrupt
stop, and came to rest upright. On the approach the student
pilot/owner/operator, who was also the pilot flying, moved the fuel selector to
the BOTH position. He did not visually verify the fuel selector's actual
position, he did it by feel. The airplane landed hard and began to porpoise down
the runway. The private pilot, seated in the right seat, took the flight
controls from the student pilot and initiated an aborted landing. He advanced
the throttle, and the airplane climbed to 80 feet when the engine quit. The
private pilot aimed the airplane towards the ground to avoid trees situated off
the departure end of the runway. The student pilot refueled the airplane prior
to departure, and noted no mechanical anomalies on the return flight. After the
accident,
fuel was observed in both fuel tanks. Due to
the nose down, wing low attitude of the airplane on-scene, a determination could
not be made as to the amount of fuel on board. Post accident examination of the
airframe and engine disclosed no evidence of a preimpact mechanical malfunction
or failure. The carburetor heat control was found in the off position. According
to the aviation routine weather report for an airport 10 statute miles from the
accident site, the temperature/dew point was 45 degrees and 41 degrees
Fahrenheit, respectively. According to the Carburetor Icing Probability Chart,
the conditions were conducive to serious icing.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
a loss of engine power due to the pilot's
improper use of the carburetor heat controls while in weather conditions
conducive to serious carburetor icing.
= = =
Accident occurred Tuesday, August 15, 2000
in CORONA, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 6/25/2003
Aircraft: FOLLMER Q200, registration: N8427
Injuries: 1 Minor.
The amateur-built airplane collided with
ground obstructions during a forced landing on an interstate highway following
the in-flight separation of a portion of one propeller blade. An FAA
airworthiness inspector examined the airplane and interviewed the pilot. The
pilot reported that the airplane was in cruise flight when it suddenly began to
shake violently. The pilot believed he had lost part of the wooden propeller and
turned to return to the departure airport. The shaking through the airframe
became intense and the pilot was unsure of the continued integrity of the
airframe. He decided to land on a major interstate highway beneath the airplane.
During the landing rollout, the airplane was quickly catching up to automobiles
on the road ahead and the pilot intentionally steered the airplane to the right
shoulder to avoid a collision with the vehicles. The right wing contacted a
light pole and slued the airplane nose first into another pole. The second
collision with the pole shattered the
propeller into small splinters. The airplane continued down an embankment and
collided with additional brush. The FAA inspector searched the area and was able
to identify one propeller blade tip in the propeller fragments scattered over
the site. The second tip could not be located. According to the pilot, the
aircraft owner built the airplane prior to 1990 and obtained an initial
airworthiness and registration certificate, then placed the airplane into
storage. The airplane did not fly from 1990 until weeks before the accident. The
pilot was in the process of flying the initial 40 operating hours for an
unrestricted experimental airworthiness certificate and had flown the airplane
about 11 hours.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The failure and separation of one wooden
propeller blade for undetermined reasons.
= = =
Accident occurred Wednesday, August 09, 2000
in CORONA, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 11/1/2001
Aircraft: Cessna 150H, registration: N7011S
Injuries: 1 Uninjured.
The airplane lost engine power on takeoff
and made an off airport landing in an open field adjacent to the departure end
of the runway. After touchdown the nose landing gear dug into the soft dirt and
the airplane became inverted. The purpose of the both flights on the day of the
accident was to conduct pattern work. The student pilot had flown the accident
airplane earlier in the day and noted a loss of power on the climb out, which he
attributed to the wind. The engine came back online and he continued the flight.
When he came back to land he noted the same loss of power. He shutdown the
engine and took a break before flying again. Prior to the accident flight he
conducted a preflight. He visually verified, with the fuel gage and checking the
fuel tank, that there was 1/4 tank of fuel. He concluded that there was a
sufficient amount of fuel for the duration of his flight. No discrepancies were
noted with the first takeoff and landing. On the second
takeoff, the engine started to lose power
and he made an off airport landing. During the recovery, no fuel was found
on-scene. The fuel system was inspected and found to be intact. Approximately 1
gallon of fuel was drained from the aircraft to engine fuel line. An engine run
was conducted with no discrepancies noted. The airplane was refueled the day
before the accident with 9 gallons of fuel, which brought the total amount of
fuel on board to 15 gallons. According to flight logs, the airplane flew for 2.2
hours the day before the accident. The pilot stated that he flew .4 hours prior
to the accident flight. According to the airplane manufacturer, the airplane
burns 3.0 gallons of fuel an hour at a power setting of 1,800 rpm, and 3.5
gallons of fuel is unusable.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The student pilot's inadequate preflight
planning which included improper fuel consumption calculations that led to fuel
exhaustion and loss of engine power during takeoff.
= = =
Accident occurred Saturday, March 25, 2000
in CORONA, CA
Probable Cause Approval Date: 7/17/2001
Aircraft: Cessna 172, registration: N7354A
Injuries: 4 Uninjured.
The pilot and passengers had taken off from
Goodyear airport in Phoenix, Arizona for a flight to Santa Ana, California. The
pilot said he obtained a weather briefing from the airport at Goodyear, but did
not check with anybody concerning the fog he encountered near Corona,
California. He stated that the Riverside and Corona area was 'socked in' with
heavy fog and clouds, but that the outlying areas in the Moreno Valley were
clear. He stated that the fog was coming in fast with low ceilings, so he
decided to land in the clearing. While they were at the clearing, the pilot's
father went to a nearby landfill and purchased approximately 18 gallons of
automotive fuel for the airplane. After the fog began to clear, the pilot said
they got ready to takeoff, and he got about 2-3 feet in the air when the engine
suddenly died as if he had pulled back on the throttle. He said he also heard a
popping noise but could not determine if it was the engine or a rock
hitting the airplane. Later the pilot told
FAA investigators that he did not have a problem with the engine. After the
accident, at the request of the local fire department officials, the pilot
drained approximately 18 gallons of fuel from the airplane. During a
postaccident examination, the engine was started normally three times, with good
throttle response and normal oil pressure.
The National Transportation Safety Board
determines the probable cause(s) of this accident as follows:
The pilot's inadequate weather evaluation,
and his improper remedial actions that led to a precautionary landing and
subsequent attempted takeoff from unsuitable terrain.
Corona Municipal
Airport Approach /
Landing: